See pengguling on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolí"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangailin"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolino"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolim"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":af",
"3": "peng-",
"4": "guling"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*paŋ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayic\", \"term\" : \"*pAŋ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-mly-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"peng-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-liŋ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*guliŋ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"guling\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"pengguling\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"pengguling\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-<pos:agent noun prefix>",
"3": "guling<t:to roll>",
"lit": "roller"
},
"expansion": "peng- (agent noun prefix) + guling (“to roll”), literally “roller”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- (agent noun prefix) + guling (“to roll”), literally “roller”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤڠݢوليڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pengguling-pengguling",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pengguling²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤڠݢوليڠ"
},
"expansion": "pengguling (Jawi spelling ڤڠݢوليڠ, plural pengguling-pengguling or pengguling²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "ms:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the scaly anteater; Manis javanica."
],
"id": "en-pengguling-ms-noun-fy1Mo5Xb",
"links": [
[
"scaly anteater",
"scaly anteater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tenggiling"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəŋˈɡuliŋ/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[pəŋˈɡu.liŋ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋˈɡuleŋ/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[pəŋˈɡu.leŋ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uleŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-leŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋ"
}
],
"word": "pengguling"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolí"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangailin"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolino"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolim"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "pangolin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":af",
"3": "peng-",
"4": "guling"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*paŋ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayic\", \"term\" : \"*pAŋ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-mly-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"peng-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*-liŋ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*guliŋ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"guling\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"pengguling\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"pengguling\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-<pos:agent noun prefix>",
"3": "guling<t:to roll>",
"lit": "roller"
},
"expansion": "peng- (agent noun prefix) + guling (“to roll”), literally “roller”",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- (agent noun prefix) + guling (“to roll”), literally “roller”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤڠݢوليڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pengguling-pengguling",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pengguling²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤڠݢوليڠ"
},
"expansion": "pengguling (Jawi spelling ڤڠݢوليڠ, plural pengguling-pengguling or pengguling²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Malay/eŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/iŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/iŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/leŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/uleŋ",
"ms:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"the scaly anteater; Manis javanica."
],
"links": [
[
"scaly anteater",
"scaly anteater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tenggiling"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəŋˈɡuliŋ/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[pəŋˈɡu.liŋ]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋˈɡuleŋ/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[pəŋˈɡu.leŋ]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uleŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-leŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋ"
}
],
"word": "pengguling"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pengguling meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.